How does Georgia law handle juvenile records?

In Georgia, juvenile records can be expunged under certain conditions, making this answer the correct choice. The law provides a mechanism for sealing or expunging records related to juvenile offenses, which is designed to help young individuals avoid the long-term negative consequences that can come from having a criminal record.

Expungement serves as a means to remove barriers that may affect a juvenile's future opportunities in education, employment, and other areas of life. However, there are specific eligibility criteria and procedures that must be met for expungement to occur, such as the type of offense committed and whether sufficient time has passed since the completion of the sentence.

Other options, such as permanently sealing records or making them publicly accessible, do not accurately reflect the legal provisions in Georgia regarding juvenile records. Permanently sealing records is not how expungement is described in the law, while public accessibility runs counter to the principles of privacy that juvenile law typically upholds. The option stating that juvenile records cannot be challenged in court is also misleading, as there are provisions for review and legal processes regarding how juvenile records are handled.