What is the governing body that employs independent courts for juvenile cases?

The correct answer is that the county serves as the governing body that employs independent courts for juvenile cases. In many states, juvenile courts are established at the county level to address cases involving minors. This system recognizes that local jurisdictions often have the best understanding of the communities they serve and the unique needs of their youth.

Juvenile courts are specially designed to handle various matters related to minors, including delinquency, dependency, and status offenses. By being organized under county governance, these courts can tailor their services and interventions to fit the demographics and specific issues present in their areas, contributing to a more effective juvenile justice process.

State governments may set the overall laws and framework for juvenile justice, and although city municipalities and the federal government have certain roles, juvenile court operations primarily function at the county level where the appropriate resources and entities are in place to manage juvenile matters effectively.