Which amendment protects juveniles against self-incrimination?

The 5th Amendment is significant because it explicitly includes the protection against self-incrimination, which applies not only to adults but also to juveniles. This amendment guarantees that no person can be compelled to testify against themselves in a criminal case, ensuring that individuals, regardless of age, cannot be forced to provide evidence or statements that could lead to their own conviction.

This protection is particularly crucial in the context of juvenile law, where young individuals may not fully understand their rights or the implications of speaking without legal representation. The right against self-incrimination promotes fair legal processes and safeguards the rights of juveniles in the justice system.

In contrast, the other amendments listed do not specifically provide this protection. The 3rd Amendment deals primarily with the quartering of soldiers, the 8th Amendment addresses protection against cruel and unusual punishment, and the 14th Amendment includes several clauses pertaining to citizenship and equal protection under the law, but none directly relates to self-incrimination.